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laser_cutter_training_sop

CNSI Trotec Speedy100 ​Safe Operating Procedures

Last Updated: 7/17/23 Rachel
This SOP is compiled from the following sources. For more information reference these sources.

Training Checklist

  • Safety Considerations: high fire hazard, prohibited materials
  • Materials
    • Allowed Materials
    • Prohibited Materials
  • Mounting Materials in the bed: honeycomb bed
  • Cutting
  • Troubleshooting
  • General Material Recipes For Acrylic
    • Thickness, engraving settings, cutting settings
  • Ask wizard for assistance creating new material recipes

Location

The Trotec Laser printer is located upstairs in Elings 3430 next to the Haas CNC machine in the back of the room.

Overview

  • This training provides an introduction to using and operating the laser cutters including:
    • File Types
      • DXF
      • PDF
    • Software
      • Job Control
      • Corel Draw
    • Safety
      • Fire hazard
      • Material composition
    • Laser Cutter Use

Safety Considerations

This laser engraving system contains a class 4 carbon dioxide (CO2) laser that emits intensive and invisible laser radiation. Without safety precautions the direct radiation or even diffuse reflected radiation is dangerous!

  • Always wear safety glasses when using the machine.
  • Always work with the machine cover closed.
  • NEVER leave the laser machine alone when running a job. If you do need to leave,
  • The machine door must be left open while you are away.
  • Do not store any flammable materials in the inside of the device or in the immediate vicinity of the device.
  • Remove leftovers of previously produced materials before running a job.
  • A fire extinguisher/fire blanket must always be handy as the laser beam can ignite flammable materials.
  • Metals, particularly un-coated aluminum, copper, silver and gold, cannot be processed with the laser and lead to high reflections of the laser beam. If needed, metals can be coated with a paint/tape which chemically bonds to the surface when engraved.
  • Before processing materials the user must verify whether harmful materials can be generated and whether the filter equipment of the exhaust system is suitable for the harmful materials.
  • PVC (polyvinyl chloride) must under no circumstances be processed with the laser.
  • Looking directly into the laser can cause retinal damage.
  • Confirm that the fume collection system is running whenever the laser is cutting or engraving.

Material

Always check materials list BEFORE attempting to cut/engrave a material. If unsure contact IW Staff.

Allowed Materials

Plastics:

  • ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene)
  • Acrylic (also known as Plexiglas, Lucite, PMMA)
  • Delrin (POM, acetal) — Must use nitrogen assist when cutting delrin
  • Kapton tape (Polyimide)
  • Mylar (polyester)
  • Nylon (melts badly)
  • PDMS
  • PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol)
  • Polypropylene (PP) — melts somewhat
  • Styrene
  • Two-tone acrylic — top color different than core material

Foam:

  • Depron foam (often used for RC planes)
  • EPM
  • Gator foam (foam core gets burned and eaten away compared to the top and bottom hard shell)

Other:

  • Cloths (leather, suede, felt, hemp, cotton)
  • Magnetic Sheets
  • Papers
  • Rubbers(neoprene, etc supplier try: â€
    laser_cutter_training_sop.txt · Last modified: 2024/09/30 20:03 by kho