laser_cutting_data
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laser_cutting_data [2015/12/16 20:39] – [Guideline Cutting Recipes] bothman | laser_cutting_data [2025/02/05 21:35] (current) – bdincau | ||
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===== CNSI Microfluidics Laser Cutting Data ===== | ===== CNSI Microfluidics Laser Cutting Data ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Material==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Always check materials list BEFORE attempting to cut/engrave a material. If unsure contact IW Staff. | ||
+ | |||
+ | __**Allowed Materials**__ | ||
+ | |||
+ | Plastics: | ||
+ | * ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) | ||
+ | * Acrylic (also known as Plexiglas, Lucite, PMMA) | ||
+ | * Delrin (POM, acetal) — **Must use nitrogen assist when cutting delrin** | ||
+ | * Kapton tape (Polyimide) | ||
+ | * Mylar (polyester) | ||
+ | * Nylon (melts badly) | ||
+ | * PDMS | ||
+ | * PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol) | ||
+ | * Polypropylene (PP) — melts somewhat | ||
+ | * Styrene | ||
+ | * Two-tone acrylic — top color different than core material | ||
+ | |||
+ | Foam: | ||
+ | * Depron foam (often used for RC planes) | ||
+ | * EPM | ||
+ | * Gator foam (foam core gets burned and eaten away compared to the top and bottom hard shell) | ||
+ | |||
+ | Other: | ||
+ | * Cloths (leather, suede, felt, hemp, cotton) | ||
+ | * Magnetic Sheets | ||
+ | * Papers | ||
+ | * Rubbers(neoprene, | ||
+ | * Woods(MDF, balsa, birch, poplar, red oak, cherry, holly, etc. supplier try: midwestproducts.com) | ||
+ | |||
+ | __Prohibited Material__ | ||
+ | * **Metals** (our laser cutters are not powerful enough nor setup to cut through metals and attempting to do so could damage the machine) | ||
+ | * Metals (cannot be engraved however a certain type of paint/tape which chemically bonds with the metal may be used to mark materials) | ||
+ | * **Polycarbonate** (PC, Lexan) — Lexan creates large amounts of fumes | ||
+ | * **Teflon** (PTFE, Polytetrafluoroethylene) – cutting creates Fluorine gas | ||
+ | * __**Any material containing chlorine**__ | ||
+ | * **PVC** (Cintra) — contains chlorine | ||
+ | * **Vinyl** — contains chlorine | ||
+ | ***HDPE**: | ||
+ | ***Epoxy** | ||
+ | ***Glass** — you can engrave glass, but trying to cut it will cause cracking or breakage | ||
+ | ***Fiberglass** | ||
+ | ***Printed circuit board** (FR4 and other material types) | ||
+ | ***Carbon Fiber** | ||
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| | ||
+ | ====Functional Engraving Recipes==== | ||
+ | For users looking to cut acrylic at different depths, these different cut depths were tested at different power settings. Data courtesy of Ph.D. student Sanghun Jee on a Trotec 60W CO2 laser cutter. Thank you Sanghun! | ||
+ | {| style="" | ||
+ | |+ | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | Engraving Cut Thickness | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | Engraving Settings | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0 mm | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0% power, 0% speed | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0.208 mm | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 50% power, 30% speed | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0.314 mm | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 60% power, 30% speed | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0.352 mm | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 70% power, 30% speed | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0.413 mm | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 80% power, 30% speed | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0.446 mm | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 90% power, 30% speed | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 0.485 mm | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | 100% power, 30% speed | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | For users who wish to engrave at different depths than those listed above, here is a graph and equation that may help out with making estimations of what laser power to use. | ||
- | | ^ Color ^ Power ^ Speed ^ PPI/ | + | {{functional_acrylic_engraving.jpg? |
- | ^ Engrave | + | |
- | ^ Cut | no colspan this time | | | + | |
- | ^ Cut | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | |
- | + | ||
- | | + | |
- | + | ||
- | | ^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^ | + | |
- | ^ Heading 3 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 | | + | |
- | ^ Heading 4 | no colspan this time | | | + | |
- | ^ Heading 5 | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | |
- | + | ||
- | | + | |
- | + | ||
- | | ^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^ | + | |
- | ^ Heading 3 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 | | + | |
- | ^ Heading 4 | no colspan this time | | | + | |
- | ^ Heading 5 | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | | + | |
- | + | ||
- | | ^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^ | + | |
- | ^ Heading 3 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 | | + | |
- | ^ Heading 4 | no colspan this time | | | + | |
- | ^ Heading 5 | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | |
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* Recipe: 100% power, 3% speed, 1000 Hz, 1 pass | * Recipe: 100% power, 3% speed, 1000 Hz, 1 pass | ||
* Focus on top of slide | * Focus on top of slide | ||
- | * Place a paper towel wetted with wateron | + | * Place a paper towel wetted with water on glass in area to be cut |
* Cut through the paper | * Cut through the paper | ||
* Break on scribed line | * Break on scribed line | ||
- | * | + | |
laser_cutting_data.1450298395.txt.gz · Last modified: 2015/12/16 20:39 by bothman